Key Facts: Ethiopia vs Philippines Wages
- Ethiopia Minimum Wage
- ETB7.50/hr ($0.06 USD)
- Philippines Minimum Wage
- ₱18,070/mo ($292.62 USD)
- Ethiopia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ETB6,500 /mo ($50.78 USD)
- Philippines Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₱20,000 /mo ($323.88 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs / ILO (2026-02-24), Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) / National Wages and Productivity Commission (NWPC); 2025 figures verified via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (eff 18 July 2025) (2026-05-04)
Ethiopia
Philippines
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Ethiopia is roughly 4994 times lower than in the Philippines in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $51/mo in Ethiopia versus $324/mo in the Philippines, a 6.4:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Philippines is 3.6x that of Ethiopia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Ethiopia has lower GDP per capita ($3,288 vs $11,794). Ethiopia's unemployment rate is 3.3% compared to the Philippines' 2.2%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Ethiopia | Philippines |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ETB7.50 $0.06 | — |
| Minimum wage /day | ETB43.33 $0.34 | ₱695 $11.25 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ETB1,300 $10.16 | ₱18,070 $292.62 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ETB15,600 $121.88 | ₱234,910 $3,804.09 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ETB6,500 /mo $50.78 | ₱20,000 /mo $323.88 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ETB5,600 /mo $43.75 | ₱17,600 /mo $285.01 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | ₱156,000 /yr $2,526.23 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Ethiopia is higher.
Work Week
- Ethiopia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labour Proclamation No. 1156/2019 sets maximum ordinary working hours at 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week. Overtime: 125% for first 2 hours, 150% for additional hours, 200% for weekends, 250% for public holidays. Night work (10pm-6am) carries a 50% premium. These regulations apply to formal employment relationships only.
- Philippines
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labor Code sets normal working hours at 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week (6-day week). Overtime: 25% premium on regular days, 30% on rest days/holidays. Night shift differential (10pm-6am): 10% additional. Special non-working holidays: 30% premium. Regular holidays: 100% premium.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Ethiopia earns 499308% less per hour in USD terms than one in the Philippines.
See this comparison from Philippines's perspective: Philippines vs Ethiopia
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Ethiopia or Philippines?
In Ethiopia, the minimum wage is ETB7.50/hr ($0.06 USD). In the Philippines, it is ₱18,070/mo ($292.62 USD). Philippines has the higher rate by 499308% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Ethiopia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Ethiopia compared to Philippines?
The average gross salary in Ethiopia is ETB6,500/mo ($50.78 USD), compared to ₱20,000/mo ($323.88 USD) in the Philippines. In USD terms, workers in Ethiopia earn approximately 538% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Ethiopia and Philippines is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in the Philippines earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Ethiopia.
How do work hours compare between Ethiopia and Philippines?
Both Ethiopia and Philippines mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Ethiopia and Philippines?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Philippines has the higher GDP per capita at $11,794, which is 3.6x that of Ethiopia at $3,288. From Ethiopia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.