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Key Facts: Djibouti vs Vietnam Wages

Djibouti Minimum Wage
Fdj35,000/mo ($196.94 USD)
Vietnam Minimum Wage
₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD)
Djibouti Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Fdj120,000 /mo ($675.22 USD)
Vietnam Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₫8,000,000 /mo ($314.96 USD)
Data Sources
ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère du Travail de Djibouti (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA); 2026 regional rates per Nghị định 293/2025/NĐ-CP (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-27)

Djibouti flag Djibouti Vietnam flag Vietnam

Updated 2026-05-27

Djibouti flag Djibouti

Minimum Wage

Fdj35,000 /mo

$196.94 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Fdj120,000 /mo

Vietnam flag Vietnam

Minimum Wage

₫25,500 /hr

$1.00 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₫8,000,000 /mo

Min wage: +19517% Djibouti vs Vietnam Avg. salary: +114% Djibouti vs Vietnam

The minimum wage in Djibouti is roughly 196 times higher than in Vietnam in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $675/mo in Djibouti versus $315/mo in Vietnam, a 2.1:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Vietnam is 2.1x that of Djibouti, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Djibouti has lower GDP per capita ($7,810 vs $16,386). Djibouti's unemployment rate is 26.0% compared to Vietnam's 1.5%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Djibouti and Vietnam
Metric Djibouti Vietnam
Minimum wage /hr ₫25,500 $1.00
Minimum wage /day Fdj1,400 $7.88
Minimum wage /mo Fdj35,000 $196.94 ₫5,310,000 $209.06
Avg. gross salary /mo Fdj120,000 /mo $675.22 ₫8,000,000 /mo $314.96
Avg. net salary /mo N/A/mo ₫7,200,000 /mo $283.46
Median individual income /yr N/A/yr ₫48,000,000 /yr $1,889.76

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Djibouti is higher.

Work Week

Djibouti

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code sets 40 hours/week standard. Friday is the weekly rest day. Arabic and French are official languages. The labour force is supplemented by a large number of migrant workers from Ethiopia and Somalia.

Vietnam

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code 2019 sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Many office/white-collar workers work 40 hrs/week. Overtime capped at 40 hrs/month and 200 hrs/year (300 hrs in special cases). Overtime rates: 150% weekdays, 200% weekends, 300% holidays.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Vietnam to Djibouti would see a 19517% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Djibouti mandates 40 hours while Vietnam mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Djibouti are $7,878 vs $48 in Vietnam.

See this comparison from Vietnam's perspective: Vietnam vs Djibouti

Compare Djibouti with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Djibouti or Vietnam?

In Djibouti, the minimum wage is Fdj35,000/mo ($196.94 USD). In Vietnam, it is ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD). Djibouti has the higher rate by 19517% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Vietnam may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Djibouti compared to Vietnam?

The average gross salary in Djibouti is Fdj120,000/mo ($675.22 USD), compared to ₫8,000,000/mo ($314.96 USD) in Vietnam. In USD terms, workers in Djibouti earn approximately 114% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Djibouti and Vietnam is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Djibouti earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Vietnam.

How do work hours compare between Djibouti and Vietnam?

Vietnam has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Djibouti. Workers in Djibouti work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Djibouti working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Djibouti and Vietnam?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Vietnam has the higher GDP per capita at $16,386, which is 2.1x that of Djibouti at $7,810. From Djibouti's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.