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Key Facts: Djibouti vs Turkey Wages

Djibouti Minimum Wage
Fdj35,000/mo ($196.94 USD)
Turkey Minimum Wage
₺164.94/hr ($3.59 USD)
Djibouti Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Fdj120,000 /mo ($675.22 USD)
Turkey Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₺25,482 /mo ($555.24 USD)
Data Sources
ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère du Travail de Djibouti (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı); 2026 figure announced by Minister Vedat Işıkhan, verified via Daily Sabah (dailysabah.com) (2026-05-04)

Djibouti flag Djibouti Turkey flag Turkey

Updated 2026-05-04

Djibouti flag Djibouti

Minimum Wage

Fdj35,000 /mo

$196.94 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Fdj120,000 /mo

Turkey flag Turkey

Minimum Wage

₺164.94 /hr

$3.59 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₺25,482 /mo

Min wage: +5380% Djibouti vs Turkey Avg. salary: +22% Djibouti vs Turkey

The minimum wage in Djibouti is roughly 55 times higher than in Turkey in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average salaries are higher in Djibouti at $675/mo compared to $555/mo in Turkey. GDP per capita (PPP) in Turkey is 5.8x that of Djibouti, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Djibouti has lower GDP per capita ($7,810 vs $45,639). Djibouti's unemployment rate is 26.0% compared to Turkey's 8.5%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Djibouti and Turkey
Metric Djibouti Turkey
Minimum wage /hr ₺164.94 $3.59
Minimum wage /day Fdj1,400 $7.88
Minimum wage /mo Fdj35,000 $196.94 ₺33,030 $719.70
Minimum wage /yr ₺396,360 $8,636.42
Avg. gross salary /mo Fdj120,000 /mo $675.22 ₺25,482 /mo $555.24
Avg. net salary /mo N/A/mo ₺20,021 /mo $436.24

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Djibouti is higher.

Work Week

Djibouti

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code sets 40 hours/week standard. Friday is the weekly rest day. Arabic and French are official languages. The labour force is supplemented by a large number of migrant workers from Ethiopia and Somalia.

Turkey

45 hrs/wk standard

Max 45 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Standard workweek is 45 hours under the Labour Act (No. 4857). Can be distributed unevenly across days of the week, but no more than 11 hours/day. Overtime is limited to 270 hours/year. Overtime premium is 50%; weekend/holiday work is at 100% premium if the worker does not get a substitute rest day.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Turkey to Djibouti would see a 5380% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Djibouti mandates 40 hours while Turkey mandates 45 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Djibouti are $7,878 vs $162 in Turkey.

See this comparison from Turkey's perspective: Turkey vs Djibouti

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Djibouti or Turkey?

In Djibouti, the minimum wage is Fdj35,000/mo ($196.94 USD). In Turkey, it is ₺164.94/hr ($3.59 USD). Djibouti has the higher rate by 5380% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Turkey may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Djibouti compared to Turkey?

The average gross salary in Djibouti is Fdj120,000/mo ($675.22 USD), compared to ₺25,482/mo ($555.24 USD) in Turkey. In USD terms, workers in Djibouti earn approximately 22% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Djibouti and Turkey is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Djibouti earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Turkey.

How do work hours compare between Djibouti and Turkey?

Turkey has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 40 hours in Djibouti. Workers in Djibouti work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Djibouti working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Djibouti and Turkey?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Turkey has the higher GDP per capita at $45,639, which is 5.8x that of Djibouti at $7,810. From Djibouti's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.