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Key Facts: Chad vs Panama Wages

Chad Minimum Wage
FCFA60,000/mo ($107.72 USD)
Panama Minimum Wage
B/.1.69/hr ($1.69 USD)
Chad Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
FCFA180,000 /mo ($323.16 USD)
Panama Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
B/.1,100 /mo ($1,100 USD)
Data Sources
ILO / Ministère de la Fonction Publique, du Travail et du Dialogue Social (Chad) (2026-02-25), Ministerio de Trabajo y Desarrollo Laboral (MITRADEL) (2026-02-24)

Chad flag Chad Panama flag Panama

Updated 2026-02-25

Chad flag Chad

Minimum Wage

FCFA60,000 /mo

$107.72 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

FCFA180,000 /mo

Panama flag Panama

Minimum Wage

B/.1.69 /hr

$1.69 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

B/.1,100 /mo

Min wage: +6274% Chad vs Panama Avg. salary: -71% Chad vs Panama

The minimum wage in Chad is roughly 64 times higher than in Panama in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $323/mo in Chad versus $1,100/mo in Panama, a 3.4:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Panama is 15.1x that of Chad, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Chad has lower GDP per capita ($2,743 vs $41,369). Chad's unemployment rate is 1.1% compared to Panama's 8.4%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Chad and Panama
Metric Chad Panama
Minimum wage /hr B/.1.69 $1.69
Minimum wage /mo FCFA60,000 $107.72 B/.326 $326
Minimum wage /yr B/.4,238 $4,238
Avg. gross salary /mo FCFA180,000 /mo $323.16 B/.1,100 /mo $1,100
Avg. net salary /mo N/A/mo B/.990 /mo $990
Median individual income /yr FCFA180,000 /yr $323.16 B/.7,800 /yr $7,800

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Chad is higher.

Work Week

Chad

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code sets standard at 40 hours/week in the formal sector. Overtime compensated at 1.5x. These provisions apply only to a narrow formal-sector workforce.

Panama

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.25x pay

Labour Code sets maximum ordinary workday at 8 hours (daytime), 7 hours (mixed shift), and 6 hours (nighttime). Weekly maximum 48 hours for day work. Overtime: 25% surcharge for first 3 hours, 50% thereafter on regular days; 50% on holidays; and 75% on rest days (Sundays). Night work (6pm-6am) earns a 50% surcharge.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Panama to Chad would see a 6274% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Chad mandates 40 hours while Panama mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Chad are $4,309 vs $81 in Panama.

See this comparison from Panama's perspective: Panama vs Chad

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Chad or Panama?

In Chad, the minimum wage is FCFA60,000/mo ($107.72 USD). In Panama, it is B/.1.69/hr ($1.69 USD). Chad has the higher rate by 6274% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Panama may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Chad compared to Panama?

The average gross salary in Chad is FCFA180,000/mo ($323.16 USD), compared to B/.1,100/mo ($1,100 USD) in Panama. In USD terms, workers in Chad earn approximately 240% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Chad and Panama is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Panama earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Chad.

How do work hours compare between Chad and Panama?

Panama has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Chad. Workers in Chad work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Chad working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Chad and Panama?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Panama has the higher GDP per capita at $41,369, which is 15.1x that of Chad at $2,743. From Chad's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.