Key Facts: Canada vs Norway Wages
- Canada Minimum Wage
- C$18.10/hr ($12.72 USD)
- Norway Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Canada Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- C$5,708 /mo ($4,012.94 USD)
- Norway Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- kr55,150 /mo ($5,549.35 USD)
- Data Sources
- Government of Canada - Labour Program (2026-05-28), Norwegian Labour Inspection Authority (Arbeidstilsynet) (2026-05-28)
Canada
Norway
Updated 2026-05-28
Unlike Norway, which has no statutory minimum wage, Canada mandates a wage floor of $13/hr. Average salaries are lower in Canada at $4,013/mo compared to $5,549/mo in Norway. GDP per capita (PPP) in Norway is 1.6x that of Canada, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Canada has lower GDP per capita ($64,610 vs $102,038). Canada's unemployment rate is 6.9% compared to Norway's 4.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Canada | Norway |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | C$18.10 $12.72 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | C$3,137.33 $2,205.66 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | C$37,648 $26,467.94 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | C$5,708 /mo $4,012.94 | kr55,150 /mo $5,549.35 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | C$4,334 /mo $3,046.96 | kr38,600 /mo $3,884.04 |
| Median individual income /yr | C$44,000 /yr $30,933.63 | kr570,000 /yr $57,355.03 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Canada is higher.
Work Week
- Canada
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Federal standard is 40 hours/week with overtime after 40 hours at 1.5x. Maximum 48 hours/week unless authorized. Provincial rules vary (e.g., Ontario overtime after 44 hrs).
- Norway
-
37.5 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.4x pay
The Working Environment Act sets a maximum of 40 hours/week, but most collective agreements specify 37.5 hours. Overtime premium minimum 40% by law. Maximum overtime: 10 hrs/week, 25 hrs over 4 consecutive weeks, 200 hrs/year. Night and Sunday work requires additional premiums by agreement.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Canada mandates 40 hours while Norway mandates 37.5 hours.
See this comparison from Norway's perspective: Norway vs Canada
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Canada or Norway?
In Canada, the minimum wage is C$18.10/hr ($12.72 USD). In Norway, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Canada compared to Norway?
The average gross salary in Canada is C$5,708/mo ($4,012.94 USD), compared to kr55,150/mo ($5,549.35 USD) in Norway. In USD terms, workers in Canada earn approximately 38% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Canada and Norway is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Norway earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Canada.
How do work hours compare between Canada and Norway?
Canada has a longer standard work week at 40 hours, compared to 37.5 hours in Norway. Workers in Canada work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Norway working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Canada and Norway?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Norway has the higher GDP per capita at $102,038, which is 1.6x that of Canada at $64,610. From Canada's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.