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Key Facts: Afghanistan vs Tanzania Wages

Afghanistan Minimum Wage
؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD)
Tanzania Minimum Wage
TZS1,010/hr ($0.38 USD)
Afghanistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
؋30,000 /mo ($474.83 USD)
Tanzania Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
TZS650,000 /mo ($244.36 USD)
Data Sources
ILOSTAT (DF_EAR_INEE_CUR_NB, 2024 reporting); confirmed via Wikipedia master list (2026-05-04), Ministry of Labour, Youth, Employment and Persons with Disabilities; Labour Institutions (Minimum Wage for Private Sector) Order, 2025 — Government Notice No. 605A, gazetted 13 October 2025, eff 1 January 2026 (kazi.go.tz PDF) (2026-05-27)

Afghanistan flag Afghanistan Tanzania flag Tanzania

Updated 2026-05-27

Afghanistan flag Afghanistan

Minimum Wage

؋5,500 /mo

$87.05 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

؋30,000 /mo

Tanzania flag Tanzania

Minimum Wage

TZS1,010 /hr

$0.38 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

TZS650,000 /mo

Min wage: +22827% Afghanistan vs Tanzania Avg. salary: +94% Afghanistan vs Tanzania

The minimum wage in Afghanistan is roughly 229 times higher than in Tanzania in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a low-income economy. Average salaries are higher in Afghanistan at $475/mo compared to $244/mo in Tanzania. GDP per capita (PPP) in Tanzania is 1.9x that of Afghanistan, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Afghanistan has lower GDP per capita ($2,202 vs $4,221). Afghanistan's unemployment rate is 13.3% compared to Tanzania's 1.6%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Afghanistan and Tanzania
Metric Afghanistan Tanzania
Minimum wage /hr TZS1,010 $0.38
Minimum wage /day TZS5,833 $2.19
Minimum wage /mo ؋5,500 $87.05 TZS175,000 $65.79
Minimum wage /yr TZS2,100,000 $789.47
Avg. gross salary /mo ؋30,000 /mo $474.83 TZS650,000 /mo $244.36
Avg. net salary /mo ؋26,000 /mo $411.52 TZS520,000 /mo $195.49
Median individual income /yr N/A/yr TZS2,400,000 /yr $902.26

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Afghanistan is higher.

Work Week

Afghanistan

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Law (last version under previous government) set 40 hours/week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Under Taliban administration, Thursday is sometimes also observed as a rest day. Women's employment is severely restricted under Taliban policies.

Tanzania

45 hrs/wk standard

Max 45 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Employment and Labour Relations Act sets ordinary working hours at 45 per week (9 hours/day for 5-day week, or various combinations not exceeding 45). Overtime: 150% of normal rate. Public holiday work: 200%. Maximum overtime is 50 hours in any 4-week cycle. Night work restrictions apply to pregnant women and young persons.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Tanzania to Afghanistan would see a 22827% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Afghanistan mandates 40 hours while Tanzania mandates 45 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Afghanistan are $3,482 vs $17 in Tanzania.

See this comparison from Tanzania's perspective: Tanzania vs Afghanistan

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Afghanistan or Tanzania?

In Afghanistan, the minimum wage is ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD). In Tanzania, it is TZS1,010/hr ($0.38 USD). Afghanistan has the higher rate by 22827% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Tanzania may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Afghanistan compared to Tanzania?

The average gross salary in Afghanistan is ؋30,000/mo ($474.83 USD), compared to TZS650,000/mo ($244.36 USD) in Tanzania. In USD terms, workers in Afghanistan earn approximately 94% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Afghanistan and Tanzania is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Afghanistan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Tanzania.

How do work hours compare between Afghanistan and Tanzania?

Tanzania has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 40 hours in Afghanistan. Workers in Afghanistan work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Afghanistan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Afghanistan and Tanzania?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Tanzania has the higher GDP per capita at $4,221, which is 1.9x that of Afghanistan at $2,202. From Afghanistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.