Key Facts: Zambia vs Somalia Wages
- Zambia Minimum Wage
- ZK6.25/hr ($0.33 USD)
- Somalia Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Zambia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ZK7,000 /mo ($369.20 USD)
- Somalia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Sh150,000 /mo ($262.70 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Security / Minimum Wages and Conditions of Employment Act (2026-02-25), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / UN OCHA Somalia (2026-02-25)
Zambia
Somalia
Updated 2026-02-25
Unlike Somalia, which has no statutory minimum wage, Zambia mandates a wage floor of $0/hr. Average salaries are higher in Zambia at $369/mo compared to $263/mo in Somalia. GDP per capita (PPP) in Zambia is 2.6x that of Somalia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Zambia has higher GDP per capita ($4,215 vs $1,602). Zambia's unemployment rate is 5.9% compared to Somalia's 18.9%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Zambia | Somalia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ZK6.25 $0.33 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | ZK1,300 $68.57 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | ZK15,600 $822.78 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ZK7,000 /mo $369.20 | Sh150,000 /mo $262.70 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ZK5,800 /mo $305.91 | Sh140,000 /mo $245.18 |
| Median individual income /yr | ZK28,000 /yr $1,476.79 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Zambia is higher.
Work Week
- Zambia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 48 hours (8 hours/day, 6 days). Overtime paid at 1.5x normal rate on regular days, 2x on Sundays and public holidays. Governed by the Employment Code Act, 2019.
- Somalia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
No reliable standardised workweek provisions are enforced. Friday is the weekly rest day. Labour conditions vary widely between sectors — from formal NGO employment with international standards to highly exploitative informal arrangements. Somaliland and Puntland have some locally administered labour rules.
See this comparison from Somalia's perspective: Somalia vs Zambia
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Zambia or Somalia?
In Zambia, the minimum wage is ZK6.25/hr ($0.33 USD). In Somalia, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much more does the average worker earn in Zambia compared to Somalia?
The average gross salary in Zambia is ZK7,000/mo ($369.20 USD), compared to Sh150,000/mo ($262.70 USD) in Somalia. In USD terms, workers in Zambia earn approximately 41% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Zambia and Somalia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Zambia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Somalia.
How do work hours compare between Zambia and Somalia?
Both Zambia and Somalia mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Zambia and Somalia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Zambia has the higher GDP per capita at $4,215, which is 2.6x that of Somalia at $1,602. From Zambia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.