Key Facts: Tajikistan vs Panama Wages
- Tajikistan Minimum Wage
- SM600/mo ($54.95 USD)
- Panama Minimum Wage
- B/.1.69/hr ($1.69 USD)
- Tajikistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- SM1,600 /mo ($146.52 USD)
- Panama Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- B/.1,100 /mo ($1,100 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO / Ministry of Labour, Migration and Employment of Population (Tajikistan) (2026-02-25), Ministerio de Trabajo y Desarrollo Laboral (MITRADEL) (2026-02-24)
Tajikistan
Panama
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Tajikistan is roughly 33 times higher than in Panama in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $147/mo in Tajikistan versus $1,100/mo in Panama, a 7.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Panama is 7.7x that of Tajikistan, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Tajikistan has lower GDP per capita ($5,406 vs $41,369). Tajikistan's unemployment rate is 6.9% compared to Panama's 8.4%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Tajikistan | Panama |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | B/.1.69 $1.69 |
| Minimum wage /mo | SM600 $54.95 | B/.326 $326 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | B/.4,238 $4,238 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | SM1,600 /mo $146.52 | B/.1,100 /mo $1,100 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | SM1,450 /mo $132.78 | B/.990 /mo $990 |
| Median individual income /yr | SM7,200 /yr $659.34 | B/.7,800 /yr $7,800 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Tajikistan is higher.
Work Week
- Tajikistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets standard at 40 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum 52 hours including overtime (12 hours overtime permitted). Overtime paid at 1.5x for weekday hours, 2x for rest days and public holidays. The standard workweek for certain hazardous industries is reduced to 36 hours.
- Panama
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labour Code sets maximum ordinary workday at 8 hours (daytime), 7 hours (mixed shift), and 6 hours (nighttime). Weekly maximum 48 hours for day work. Overtime: 25% surcharge for first 3 hours, 50% thereafter on regular days; 50% on holidays; and 75% on rest days (Sundays). Night work (6pm-6am) earns a 50% surcharge.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Panama to Tajikistan would see a 3151% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Tajikistan mandates 40 hours while Panama mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Tajikistan are $2,198 vs $81 in Panama.
See this comparison from Panama's perspective: Panama vs Tajikistan
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Tajikistan or Panama?
In Tajikistan, the minimum wage is SM600/mo ($54.95 USD). In Panama, it is B/.1.69/hr ($1.69 USD). Tajikistan has the higher rate by 3151% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Panama may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Tajikistan compared to Panama?
The average gross salary in Tajikistan is SM1,600/mo ($146.52 USD), compared to B/.1,100/mo ($1,100 USD) in Panama. In USD terms, workers in Tajikistan earn approximately 651% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Tajikistan and Panama is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Panama earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Tajikistan.
How do work hours compare between Tajikistan and Panama?
Panama has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Tajikistan. Workers in Tajikistan work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Tajikistan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Tajikistan and Panama?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Panama has the higher GDP per capita at $41,369, which is 7.7x that of Tajikistan at $5,406. From Tajikistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.