Key Facts: Romania vs South Korea Wages
- Romania Minimum Wage
- lei24.36/hr ($5.40 USD)
- South Korea Minimum Wage
- ₩10,320/hr ($6.84 USD)
- Romania Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- lei7,200 /mo ($1,596.24 USD)
- South Korea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₩3,960,000 /mo ($2,624.88 USD)
- Data Sources
- Government of Romania (2026-02-24), Minimum Wage Commission (최저임금위원회) (2026-05-15)
Romania
South Korea
Updated 2026-05-15
Romania, a upper-middle-income economy, and South Korea, classified as high-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average salaries are lower in Romania at $1,596/mo compared to $2,625/mo in South Korea. South Korea has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 2.7% compared to 6.0%.
From Romania's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Romania's minimum wage buys about the same as South Korea's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Romania is $13 international dollars, compared to $13 in South Korea. Romania has lower GDP per capita ($49,077 vs $61,051). Romania's unemployment rate is 6.0% compared to South Korea's 2.7%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Romania | South Korea |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | lei24.36 $5.40 | ₩10,320 $6.84 |
| Minimum wage /mo | lei4,050 $897.88 | ₩2,156,880 $1,429.69 |
| Minimum wage /yr | lei48,600 $10,774.62 | ₩25,882,560 $17,156.22 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | lei7,200 /mo $1,596.24 | ₩3,960,000 /mo $2,624.88 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | lei4,500 /mo $997.65 | ₩3,170,000 /mo $2,101.23 |
| Median individual income /yr | lei40,000 /yr $8,868.00 | ₩33,360,000 /yr $22,112.63 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Romania is higher.
Work Week
- Romania
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.75x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours over 5 days, maximum 8 hours/day. Overtime premium is at least 75% of base salary. Maximum 48 hours/week including overtime, averaged over a 4-month reference period.
- South Korea
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Standards Act sets 40 hrs/week base with maximum 12 hrs overtime (52 total). Overtime, night work (10pm-6am), and holiday work each receive a 50% premium. Businesses with 5-49 employees had a phased implementation completed in 2021. Government proposed a flexible 69-hour weekly cap in 2023 but withdrew after public backlash.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Romania earns 27% less per hour in USD terms than one in South Korea. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Romania's minimum wage provides more purchasing power.
See this comparison from South Korea's perspective: South Korea vs Romania
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Romania or South Korea?
In Romania, the minimum wage is lei24.36/hr ($5.40 USD). In South Korea, it is ₩10,320/hr ($6.84 USD). South Korea has the higher rate by 27% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Romania may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Romania compared to South Korea?
The average gross salary in Romania is lei7,200/mo ($1,596.24 USD), compared to ₩3,960,000/mo ($2,624.88 USD) in South Korea. In USD terms, workers in Romania earn approximately 64% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Romania and South Korea is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in South Korea earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Romania.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Romania or South Korea?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Romania can afford more than those in South Korea. The PPP-adjusted rate is $13 in Romania and $13 in South Korea. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 2% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in South Korea appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Romania and South Korea?
Both Romania and South Korea mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Romania and South Korea?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. South Korea has the higher GDP per capita at $61,051, which is 1.2x that of Romania at $49,077. From Romania's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.