Key Facts: Palestine vs Costa Rica Wages
- Palestine Minimum Wage
- ₪1,880/mo ($667.73 USD)
- Costa Rica Minimum Wage
- ₡1,554.55/hr ($3.04 USD)
- Palestine Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₪3,200 /mo ($1,136.57 USD)
- Costa Rica Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₡620,000 /mo ($1,210.94 USD)
- Data Sources
- Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) / ILO (2026-02-25), Ministerio de Trabajo y Seguridad Social (MTSS) — Costa Rica (2026-06-01)
Palestine
Costa Rica
Updated 2026-06-01
The minimum wage in Palestine is roughly 220 times higher than in Costa Rica in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average salaries are lower in Palestine at $1,137/mo compared to $1,211/mo in Costa Rica. GDP per capita (PPP) in Costa Rica is 7.1x that of Palestine, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Palestine has lower GDP per capita ($4,371 vs $31,107). Palestine's unemployment rate is 24.4% compared to Costa Rica's 6.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Palestine | Costa Rica |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | ₡1,554.55 $3.04 |
| Minimum wage /day | ₪86 $30.55 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₪1,880 $667.73 | ₡373,092.42 $728.70 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | ₡4,850,201.46 $9,473.05 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₪3,200 /mo $1,136.57 | ₡620,000 /mo $1,210.94 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | ₡508,400 /mo $992.97 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | ₡4,680,000 /yr $9,140.63 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Palestine is higher.
Work Week
- Palestine
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 54 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Palestinian Labour Law sets 45 hours/week maximum ordinary time (8 hours/day, 6 days). Overtime payable at 1.25x. Friday is the weekly rest day. Workers employed in Israel work under Israeli labour law (which has different provisions). The conflict beginning October 2023 has fundamentally disrupted normal labour conditions across the territory.
- Costa Rica
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets maximum ordinary workday at 8 hours (daytime) and 6 hours (nighttime), with 48-hour weekly maximum for day shifts and 36 hours for night shifts. Mixed shifts max at 7 hours/day (42/week). Overtime paid at 150% of regular rate (50% premium). In practice, many formal sector jobs work 40-45 hours.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Costa Rica to Palestine would see a 21892% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Palestine mandates 45 hours while Costa Rica mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Palestine are $30,048 vs $146 in Costa Rica.
See this comparison from Costa Rica's perspective: Costa Rica vs Palestine
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Palestine or Costa Rica?
In Palestine, the minimum wage is ₪1,880/mo ($667.73 USD). In Costa Rica, it is ₡1,554.55/hr ($3.04 USD). Palestine has the higher rate by 21892% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Costa Rica may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Palestine compared to Costa Rica?
The average gross salary in Palestine is ₪3,200/mo ($1,136.57 USD), compared to ₡620,000/mo ($1,210.94 USD) in Costa Rica. In USD terms, workers in Palestine earn approximately 7% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Palestine and Costa Rica is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Costa Rica earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Palestine.
How do work hours compare between Palestine and Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 45 hours in Palestine. Workers in Palestine work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Palestine working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Palestine and Costa Rica?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Costa Rica has the higher GDP per capita at $31,107, which is 7.1x that of Palestine at $4,371. From Palestine's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.