Key Facts: Moldova vs Nicaragua Wages
- Moldova Minimum Wage
- L32.54/hr ($1.90 USD)
- Nicaragua Minimum Wage
- C$55.48/hr ($1.51 USD)
- Moldova Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- L15,500 /mo ($905.90 USD)
- Nicaragua Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- C$15,000 /mo ($407.61 USD)
- Data Sources
- Government of the Republic of Moldova / Ministry of Labour and Social Protection (2026-02-25), Ministerio del Trabajo (Ministry of Labour) / National Minimum Wage Commission — Nicaragua (2026-02-25)
Moldova
Nicaragua
Updated 2026-02-25
Moldova, a upper-middle-income economy, and Nicaragua, classified as lower-middle-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $906/mo in Moldova versus $408/mo in Nicaragua, a 2.2:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Moldova is 2.1x that of Nicaragua, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Moldova's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Moldova's minimum wage buys about the same as Nicaragua's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Moldova is $4 international dollars, compared to $5 in Nicaragua. Moldova has higher GDP per capita ($18,615 vs $8,709). Moldova's unemployment rate is 1.5% compared to Nicaragua's 5.0%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Moldova | Nicaragua |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | L32.54 $1.90 | C$55.48 $1.51 |
| Minimum wage /mo | L5,500 $321.45 | C$13,315.61 $361.84 |
| Minimum wage /yr | L66,000 $3,857.39 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | L15,500 /mo $905.90 | C$15,000 /mo $407.61 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | L12,400 /mo $724.72 | C$12,000 /mo $326.09 |
| Median individual income /yr | L84,000 /yr $4,909.41 | C$72,000 /yr $1,956.52 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Moldova is higher.
Work Week
- Moldova
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets standard workweek at 40 hours (8 hrs/day). Reduced hours (35 hrs/week) for hazardous conditions. Overtime limited to 120 hours per year (240 with employee consent). Overtime premium at least 50% for first 2 hours and 100% thereafter. Night work (22:00-06:00) premium at least 50%.
- Nicaragua
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Standard workweek is 48 hours (8 hours/day, 6 days/week). Night work is limited to 45 hours/week (7.5 hours/day). Mixed shifts limited to 7 hours/day. Overtime is paid at 2x the regular rate. Workers are entitled to one mandatory rest day per week. Governed by the Código del Trabajo (Labour Code).
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Nicaragua to Moldova would see a 26% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Nicaragua's minimum wage provides more purchasing power. Standard work weeks differ: Moldova mandates 40 hours while Nicaragua mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Moldova are $76 vs $72 in Nicaragua.
See this comparison from Nicaragua's perspective: Nicaragua vs Moldova
Compare Moldova with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Moldova or Nicaragua?
In Moldova, the minimum wage is L32.54/hr ($1.90 USD). In Nicaragua, it is C$55.48/hr ($1.51 USD). Moldova has the higher rate by 26% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Nicaragua may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Moldova compared to Nicaragua?
The average gross salary in Moldova is L15,500/mo ($905.90 USD), compared to C$15,000/mo ($407.61 USD) in Nicaragua. In USD terms, workers in Moldova earn approximately 122% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Moldova and Nicaragua is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Moldova earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Nicaragua.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Moldova or Nicaragua?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Nicaragua can afford more than those in Moldova. The PPP-adjusted rate is $4 in Moldova and $5 in Nicaragua. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 3% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Moldova appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Moldova and Nicaragua?
Nicaragua has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Moldova. Workers in Moldova work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Moldova working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Moldova and Nicaragua?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Moldova has the higher GDP per capita at $18,615, which is 2.1x that of Nicaragua at $8,709. From Moldova's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.