Key Facts: Moldova vs Colombia Wages
- Moldova Minimum Wage
- L32.54/hr ($1.90 USD)
- Colombia Minimum Wage
- COP7,295.44/hr ($1.77 USD)
- Moldova Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- L15,500 /mo ($905.90 USD)
- Colombia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- COP2,200,000 /mo ($532.69 USD)
- Data Sources
- Government of the Republic of Moldova / Ministry of Labour and Social Protection (2026-02-25), Ministerio del Trabajo y Seguridad Social; 2026 SMLMV per Decretos 1469 y 1470 de 2025 + Decreto 0159 de 2026 (auxilio de transporte) (2026-05-27)
Moldova
Colombia
Updated 2026-05-27
Both upper-middle-income economies, Moldova and Colombia set comparable minimum wage floors in USD terms. Average salaries are higher in Moldova at $906/mo compared to $533/mo in Colombia. Moldova has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 1.5% compared to 8.3%.
From Moldova's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Moldova's minimum wage buys less than Colombia's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Moldova is $4 international dollars, compared to $5 in Colombia. Moldova has lower GDP per capita ($18,615 vs $22,349). Moldova's unemployment rate is 1.5% compared to Colombia's 8.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Moldova | Colombia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | L32.54 $1.90 | COP7,295.44 $1.77 |
| Minimum wage /mo | L5,500 $321.45 | COP1,750,905 $423.95 |
| Minimum wage /yr | L66,000 $3,857.39 | COP22,761,765 $5,511.32 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | L15,500 /mo $905.90 | COP2,200,000 /mo $532.69 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | L12,400 /mo $724.72 | COP1,936,000 /mo $468.77 |
| Median individual income /yr | L84,000 /yr $4,909.41 | COP16,800,000 /yr $4,067.80 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Moldova is higher.
Work Week
- Moldova
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets standard workweek at 40 hours (8 hrs/day). Reduced hours (35 hrs/week) for hazardous conditions. Overtime limited to 120 hours per year (240 with employee consent). Overtime premium at least 50% for first 2 hours and 100% thereafter. Night work (22:00-06:00) premium at least 50%.
- Colombia
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Max 44 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Colombia is reducing the workweek from 48 to 42 hours under Ley 2101 de 2021 in annual steps. As of 2026-01-01, the maximum is 44 hours/week. The final step (44h → 42h) takes effect July 2026. Daytime overtime: 25% premium. Night overtime: 75% premium. Sunday/holiday work: 75% premium (175% if also overtime).
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Colombia to Moldova would see a 8% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Colombia's minimum wage provides more purchasing power. Standard work weeks differ: Moldova mandates 40 hours while Colombia mandates 44 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Moldova are $76 vs $78 in Colombia.
See this comparison from Colombia's perspective: Colombia vs Moldova
Compare Moldova with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Moldova or Colombia?
In Moldova, the minimum wage is L32.54/hr ($1.90 USD). In Colombia, it is COP7,295.44/hr ($1.77 USD). Moldova has the higher rate by 8% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Colombia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Moldova compared to Colombia?
The average gross salary in Moldova is L15,500/mo ($905.90 USD), compared to COP2,200,000/mo ($532.69 USD) in Colombia. In USD terms, workers in Moldova earn approximately 70% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Moldova and Colombia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Moldova earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Colombia.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Moldova or Colombia?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Colombia can afford more than those in Moldova. The PPP-adjusted rate is $4 in Moldova and $5 in Colombia. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 12% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Moldova appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Moldova and Colombia?
Colombia has a longer standard work week at 44 hours, compared to 40 hours in Moldova. Workers in Moldova work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Moldova working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Moldova and Colombia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Colombia has the higher GDP per capita at $22,349, which is 1.2x that of Moldova at $18,615. From Moldova's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.