Key Facts: Iceland vs Papua New Guinea Wages
- Iceland Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Papua New Guinea Minimum Wage
- K3.50/hr ($0.93 USD)
- Iceland Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- kr800,000 /mo ($6,478.78 USD)
- Papua New Guinea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- K2,200 /mo ($585.11 USD)
- Data Sources
- Directorate of Labour (Vinnumálastofnun) / Statistics Iceland (2026-02-24), Department of Labour and Industrial Relations — Papua New Guinea / ILO (2026-02-25)
Iceland
Papua New Guinea
Updated 2026-02-25
Iceland has no statutory minimum wage, while Papua New Guinea sets a floor of $1/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $6,479/mo in Iceland versus $585/mo in Papua New Guinea, a 11.1:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Iceland is 17.3x that of Papua New Guinea, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Iceland has higher GDP per capita ($84,257 vs $4,875). Iceland's unemployment rate is 3.6% compared to Papua New Guinea's 2.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Iceland | Papua New Guinea |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | None | K3.50 $0.93 |
| Minimum wage /mo | None | K606.67 $161.35 |
| Minimum wage /yr | None | K7,280 $1,936.17 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | kr800,000 /mo $6,478.78 | K2,200 /mo $585.11 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | kr560,000 /mo $4,535.15 | K1,900 /mo $505.32 |
| Median individual income /yr | kr7,800,000 /yr $63,168.12 | K7,200 /yr $1,914.89 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Iceland is higher.
Work Week
- Iceland
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.8x pay
Standard working week is 40 hours (set by collective agreements). The Act on Working Environment and Health sets maximum average of 48 hours/week per EU Working Time Directive. Overtime premiums are set by collective agreements, typically 80% premium (1.8x) for daytime overtime, higher for evenings/weekends. A landmark 2021 agreement reduced standard hours from 40 to 36 for many public sector workers, with the private sector gradually following.
- Papua New Guinea
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Papua New Guinea Employment Act sets a standard 40-hour week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum is 48 hours including overtime. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the ordinary rate. Work on Sundays is at 2x. The extractive sector often operates on rotating shift schedules under enterprise agreements.
See this comparison from Papua New Guinea's perspective: Papua New Guinea vs Iceland
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Iceland or Papua New Guinea?
In Iceland, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Papua New Guinea, it is K3.50/hr ($0.93 USD).
How much more does the average worker earn in Iceland compared to Papua New Guinea?
The average gross salary in Iceland is kr800,000/mo ($6,478.78 USD), compared to K2,200/mo ($585.11 USD) in Papua New Guinea. In USD terms, workers in Iceland earn approximately 1007% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Iceland and Papua New Guinea is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Iceland earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Papua New Guinea.
How do work hours compare between Iceland and Papua New Guinea?
Both Iceland and Papua New Guinea mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Iceland and Papua New Guinea?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Iceland has the higher GDP per capita at $84,257, which is 17.3x that of Papua New Guinea at $4,875. From Iceland's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.