Key Facts: Ethiopia vs Haiti Wages
- Ethiopia Minimum Wage
- ETB7.50/hr ($0.06 USD)
- Haiti Minimum Wage
- G17,125/mo ($128.76 USD)
- Ethiopia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ETB6,500 /mo ($50.78 USD)
- Haiti Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- G25,000 /mo ($187.97 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs / ILO (2026-02-24), Haitian Ministry of Social Affairs and Labour (MAST) / ILO (2026-02-25)
Ethiopia
Haiti
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Ethiopia is roughly 2197 times lower than in Haiti in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $51/mo in Ethiopia versus $188/mo in Haiti, a 3.7:1 ratio. Ethiopia has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 3.3% compared to 14.9%.
Ethiopia has higher GDP per capita ($3,288 vs $3,194). Ethiopia's unemployment rate is 3.3% compared to Haiti's 14.9%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Ethiopia | Haiti |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ETB7.50 $0.06 | — |
| Minimum wage /day | ETB43.33 $0.34 | G685 $5.15 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ETB1,300 $10.16 | G17,125 $128.76 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ETB15,600 $121.88 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ETB6,500 /mo $50.78 | G25,000 /mo $187.97 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ETB5,600 /mo $43.75 | G23,000 /mo $172.93 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | G72,000 /yr $541.35 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Ethiopia is higher.
Work Week
- Ethiopia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labour Proclamation No. 1156/2019 sets maximum ordinary working hours at 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week. Overtime: 125% for first 2 hours, 150% for additional hours, 200% for weekends, 250% for public holidays. Night work (10pm-6am) carries a 50% premium. These regulations apply to formal employment relationships only.
- Haiti
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 56 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Haiti Labour Code sets 48 hours as the standard workweek (8 hours/day, 6 days). Maximum with overtime is 56 hours. Overtime paid at 1.5x the regular rate. In practice, enforcement is very limited and informal workers have no effective protection.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Ethiopia earns 219649% less per hour in USD terms than one in Haiti.
See this comparison from Haiti's perspective: Haiti vs Ethiopia
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Ethiopia or Haiti?
In Ethiopia, the minimum wage is ETB7.50/hr ($0.06 USD). In Haiti, it is G17,125/mo ($128.76 USD). Haiti has the higher rate by 219649% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Ethiopia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Ethiopia compared to Haiti?
The average gross salary in Ethiopia is ETB6,500/mo ($50.78 USD), compared to G25,000/mo ($187.97 USD) in Haiti. In USD terms, workers in Ethiopia earn approximately 270% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Ethiopia and Haiti is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Haiti earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Ethiopia.
How do work hours compare between Ethiopia and Haiti?
Both Ethiopia and Haiti mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Ethiopia and Haiti?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Ethiopia has the higher GDP per capita at $3,288, which is 1.0x that of Haiti at $3,194. From Ethiopia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.