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Key Facts: Chad vs Ethiopia Wages

Chad Minimum Wage
FCFA60,000/mo ($107.72 USD)
Ethiopia Minimum Wage
ETB7.50/hr ($0.06 USD)
Chad Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
FCFA180,000 /mo ($323.16 USD)
Ethiopia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
ETB6,500 /mo ($50.78 USD)
Data Sources
ILO / Ministère de la Fonction Publique, du Travail et du Dialogue Social (Chad) (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs / ILO (2026-02-24)

Chad flag Chad Ethiopia flag Ethiopia

Updated 2026-02-25

Chad flag Chad

Minimum Wage

FCFA60,000 /mo

$107.72 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

FCFA180,000 /mo

Ethiopia flag Ethiopia

Minimum Wage

ETB7.50 /hr

$0.06 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

ETB6,500 /mo

Min wage: +183742% Chad vs Ethiopia Avg. salary: +536% Chad vs Ethiopia

The minimum wage in Chad is roughly 1838 times higher than in Ethiopia in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $323/mo in Chad versus $51/mo in Ethiopia, a 6.4:1 ratio. Chad has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 1.1% compared to 3.3%.

Chad has lower GDP per capita ($2,743 vs $3,288). Chad's unemployment rate is 1.1% compared to Ethiopia's 3.3%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Chad and Ethiopia
Metric Chad Ethiopia
Minimum wage /hr ETB7.50 $0.06
Minimum wage /day ETB43.33 $0.34
Minimum wage /mo FCFA60,000 $107.72 ETB1,300 $10.16
Minimum wage /yr ETB15,600 $121.88
Avg. gross salary /mo FCFA180,000 /mo $323.16 ETB6,500 /mo $50.78
Avg. net salary /mo N/A/mo ETB5,600 /mo $43.75
Median individual income /yr FCFA180,000 /yr $323.16 N/A/yr

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Chad is higher.

Work Week

Chad

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code sets standard at 40 hours/week in the formal sector. Overtime compensated at 1.5x. These provisions apply only to a narrow formal-sector workforce.

Ethiopia

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.25x pay

Labour Proclamation No. 1156/2019 sets maximum ordinary working hours at 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week. Overtime: 125% for first 2 hours, 150% for additional hours, 200% for weekends, 250% for public holidays. Night work (10pm-6am) carries a 50% premium. These regulations apply to formal employment relationships only.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Ethiopia to Chad would see a 183742% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Chad mandates 40 hours while Ethiopia mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Chad are $4,309 vs $3 in Ethiopia.

See this comparison from Ethiopia's perspective: Ethiopia vs Chad

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Chad or Ethiopia?

In Chad, the minimum wage is FCFA60,000/mo ($107.72 USD). In Ethiopia, it is ETB7.50/hr ($0.06 USD). Chad has the higher rate by 183742% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Ethiopia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Chad compared to Ethiopia?

The average gross salary in Chad is FCFA180,000/mo ($323.16 USD), compared to ETB6,500/mo ($50.78 USD) in Ethiopia. In USD terms, workers in Chad earn approximately 536% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Chad and Ethiopia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Chad earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Ethiopia.

How do work hours compare between Chad and Ethiopia?

Ethiopia has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Chad. Workers in Chad work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Chad working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Chad and Ethiopia?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Ethiopia has the higher GDP per capita at $3,288, which is 1.2x that of Chad at $2,743. From Chad's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.